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Urgent Action Alert
New Medicaid Proposal Would Gut Community Mental Health
Services
Urge Congress to Reject the Administration=s Legislative Language
August 18, 2005 C The
Bush Administration has just sent Congress proposed language to amend the
definitions of Medicaid rehabilitation and targeted case management services,
two core elements of public community mental health systems. The changes,
if enacted, could make it impossible for states and localities to bill Medicaid
for intensive community-based services for adults with serious mental illness
and children with serious mental or emotional disorders.
Congressional committees will consider these proposals from
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in September.Members
of Congress need to hear from constituents about the catastrophic impact
their enactment would have on an already struggling public community mental
health system.
Amendment Would Cut Off Funds for Critical Services
The most devastating provision would limit reimbursement
for both rehabilitation and targeted case management. In essence it states
that if any other federal, state or local law permits these services to be
furnished Cby any of various agenciesC to non-Medicaid individuals,
then Medicaid cannot be billed.
Beyond considering services offered through mental health
systems, the ban would count mental health services funded through child
welfare, education, juvenile justice, housing, job training, courts or public
guardianship programs.
State mental health systems now rely on Medicaid to fund
well over half of the cost of community mental health services. If federal
Medicaid dollars disappear, state legislatures are extremely unlikely to
replace the funds
This proposal would devastate community mental health
service delivery through public systems. Americans with the most severe
mental illnesses would be left without community care. Hundreds of community
programs would likely go out of business, further reducing an already disastrously
low service capacity..
To
make matters worse, the Administration has again proposed to reduce federal
funding for targeted
case management to 50 percent (the rate for administrative services, instead
of the normal Medicaid services rate for the state).
CMS also proposes that both rehabilitation and targeted
case management services must be Afor
achievement of specific, measurable outcomes.@
This language would reduce the range of services that can
be offered to those that can be demonstrated to produce good outcomes.
Not all necessary mental health services can yet meet the
test of being Aevidence
based.@ With a requirement
of Ameasurable outcomes,@ many
current services would no longer be covered. For example, rehabilitation
services that improve functioning would be allowed, but coverage would end
for services designed to retain a person=s
current functioning.
Other Changes Would Restrict Access to Rehabilitation
Other changes to the legislative definition of rehabilitation
would:
eliminate language that permits these services to be provided
in any setting, such as home, school or other places in the communityCflexibility that allows providers
to help people function in everyday settings and circumstances;
end the ability to provide services that are Aremedial@;
change the phrase Arecommended@ by a physician or other
licensed provider to Aprescribed.@ This would increase the
paperwork load and further limit access to rehabilitation services.
In addition, CMS has asked Congress for more explicit authority
to audits states= use
of the rehabilitation and targeted case management options.
Children Would No Longer Be Protected
The mandate for children of Early and Periodic Screening,
Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) would not protect them against
these changes. EPSDT only requires that children have access to all
services authorized
under Medicaid law. These changes are proposed for the law itself.
Young children who have an individualized family service
plan under Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA)
would not be affected. Older children would suffer, however, because the
changes would override language that currently authorizes Medicaid payment
for services
in a school-age child=s
individualized education program (IEP).
Take action Now!
The Administration=s
legislative proposals for Medicaid have been delivered to the Senate
Finance Committee and the House Energy and Commerce Committee.
Tell members of these committees that enactment of the proposed
language would leave hundreds of thousands of adults and children without
access to desperately needed care in their communities.
Urge them:
to make no change to the current Medicaid definitions of
rehabilitation and targeted case management for people with mental illnesses;
to oppose the cut in reimbursement levels for targeted case
management. This service is not administration and should not be funded
at the lower administrative rate.
Please don=t
delay. Members of the key House and Senate Committees must hear quickly
how drastic, unfair and dangerous these proposals are.
If either of your Senators and/or your Representative are
on the committees (listed below), contact their home office between now and
Labor Day. You can find the address and phone numbers at http://www.congress.org
If your Senators and Representative are not on these committees,
please call the Capitol switchboard, 202-224-3121, to reach
the committee chairs and ranking minority members. (It=s especially important to
reach Senators.) Or go to congress.org,
find your member=s
page and use the email link or dial the number listed there.
Charles Grassley (R-IA)- Chair
Orrin Hatch (R-UT)
Trent Lott (R-MS)
Olympia Snowe (R-ME)
Jon Kyl (R-AZ)
Craig Thomas (R-WY)
Rick Santorum (R-PA)
Bill Frist (R-TN)
Gordon Smith (R-OR)
Jim Bunning (R-OR)
Mike Crapo (R-ID)
Max Baucus (D-MT)-Ranking Member
John Rockefeller IV - (D-WV)
Kent Conrad (D-ND)
James Jeffords (D-VT)
Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)
John Kerry (D-MA)
Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)
Ron Wyden (D-OR)
Charles Schumer (D-NY)
Joe Barton (R-TX-6th), Chair
Rep. Ralph Hall (R-TX-4th)
Rep. Michael Bilirakis (R-FL-9th)
Rep. Fred Upton (R-MI-6th)
Rep. Cliff Stearns (R-FL-6th)
Rep. Paul Gillmor (R-OH-5th)
Rep. Nathan Deal (R-GA-10th)
Rep. Edward Whitfield (R-KY-1st)
Rep. Charles Norwood (R-GA-9th)
Rep. Barbara Cubin (R-WY-At-Large)
Rep. John Shimkus (R-IL-19th)
Rep. Heather Wilson (R-NM-1st)
Rep. John Shadegg (R-AZ-3rd)
Rep. Charles Pickering (R-MS-3rd)
Rep. Vito Fossella (R-NY-13th)
Rep. Roy Blunt (R-MO-7th)
Rep. Steve Buyer (R-IN-4th)
Rep. George Radanovich (R-CA-19th)
Rep. Charles Bass (R-NH-2nd)
Rep. Joseph Pitts (R-PA-16th)
Rep. Mary Bono (R-CA-45th)
Rep. Greg Walden (R-OR-2nd)
Rep. Lee Terry (R-NE-2nd)
Rep. Michael Ferguson (R-NJ-7th)
Rep. Michael Rogers (R-MI-8th)
Rep. C.L. Otter (R-ID-1st)
Rep. Sue Myrick (R-NC-9th)
Rep. John Sullivan (R-OK-1st)
Rep. Timothy Murphy (R-PA-18th)
Rep. Michael Burgess (R-TX-26th)
Rep. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN-7th)
John D. Dingell (D-MI-15th), Ranking Member
Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA-30th)
Rep. Edward Markey (D-MA-7th)
Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA-9th)
Rep. Edolphus Towns (D-NY-10th)
Rep. Frank Pallone (D-NJ-6th)
Rep. Sherrod Brown (D-OH-13th)
Rep. Bart Gordon (D-TN-6th)
Rep. Bobby Rush (D-IL-1st)
Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-CA-14th)
Rep. Bart Stupak (D-MI-1st)
Rep. Eliot Engel (D-NY-17th)
Rep. Albert Wynn (D-MD-4th)
Rep. Gene Green (D-TX-29th)
Rep. Ted Strickland (D-OH-6th)
Rep. Diana DeGette (D-CO-1st)
Rep. Lois Capps (D-CA-23rd)
Rep. Mike Doyle (D-PA-14th)
Rep. Thomas Allen (D-ME-1st)
Rep. Jim Davis (D-FL-11th)
Rep. Janice Schakowsky (D-IL-9th)
Rep. Hilda Solis (D-CA-32nd)
Rep. Charles Gonzalez (D-TX-20th)
Rep. Jay Inslee (D-WA-1st)
Rep. Tammy Baldwin (D-WI-2nd)
Rep. Mike Ross (D-AR-4th)
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Fair Use Policy
Please feel free to forward our alerts as long as you credit the Bazelon Center with a link to our website: http://www.bazelon.org
Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
1101 15th Street, NW, Suite
1212
Washington, DC 20005