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Illini, Fight for Rights!
April 26, 2005—Illinois Senator Dick Durbin is well known as a defender
of the rights of people with disabilities, but his comments yesterday raise
the specter that he may waver in the fight to block Senate confirmation of
radical judges who have undermined bedrock civil rights protections for tens
of millions of Americans with mental and physical disabilities. Help us remind
Senator Durbin that now is no time to compromise disability rights for political
expediency.
According to this morning’s Washington Post, Senator Durbin and the
Senate Democratic leadership have been in talks with Republicans about allowing
votes on many of the most controversial judicial nominees that have so far
been stopped.
This compromise could allow such radical nominees as Terrence Boyle and Bill
Pryor to assume lifetime appointments to two of the most powerful courts in
the land. Both Boyle and Pryor have been opposed by the Bazelon Center, ADA
Watch/the National Coalition for Disability Rights and many other civil rights
advocates for their long records of undermining civil rights protections for
people with mental and physical disabilities:
As a result of Pryor’s arguments in Garrett v. Board of Trustees of
Univ. of Alabama, the Supreme Court ruled to limit dramatically the application
of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to employment discrimination.
Patricia Garrett, and thousands more, ultimately lost the right to seek monetary
damages from their employers for discrimination on the basis of disability.
Pryor’s reasoning in the case has since been used in attempts to further
limit the ADA’s scope and enforcement.
Boyle has ruled that Congress overstepped its authority in providing certain
protections to people with disabilities under the ADA. His reasoning in these
decisions was rejected last May by the Supreme Court's decision in Tennessee
v. Lane. In fact, an extraordinary number of Boyle's decisions have been
reversed or overruled by higher courts and many of his positions have been
so extreme
that even judges on the conservative Fourth Circuit criticized his reading
as too narrow.
The civil rights of tens of millions of Americans with Disabilities are at
stake. Tell Senator Durbin you won’t compromise on their civil rights
and he shouldn’t either!
Make the Call: Contact Senator Durbin’s Washington
office to urge him to stand firm in the fight over radical judicial nominees
like Terrence
Boyle and Bill Pryor.
Senator Durbin’s Washington Office: (202) 224-2152
Once you’ve been
connected, ask to speak to the Legislative Assistant handling judicial
nominations and urge him/her to oppose any compromise that
would allow Terrence Boyle or Bill Pryor to be confirmed.
Alternately, you may
wish to contact one of Senator Durbin’s offices
in Illinois:
Send an Email:
Use our e-advocacy system to send Senator Durbin a loud, clear message that
you oppose Boyle and Pryor and that he should, too
Fast Facts on Terrence Boyle
Boyle was first nominated to the Fourth Circuit
on the recommendation of former Senator Jesse Helms (R-NC). The Fourth
Circuit covers North Carolina,
South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia and Maryland; More than 3.1 million
people with disabilities live in these states, according to U.S. Census
data. (1)
As a district court judge, Boyle was reversed by the Fourth Circuit,
known as an extremely conservative court, in more than 150 cases, including
dozens
of cases involving civil rights and criminal justice issues, according
to the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights.
In Butler v. Burroughs Wellcome, Inc., Terrence Boyle required a plaintiff
whose psychiatric disability allegedly resulted from past physical and
sexual abuse to allow defendants unlimited access to her entire medical
history.
Bill Pryor is the former Attorney General of Alabama.
Pryor, who did not win Senate confirmation of his nomination to the
Eleventh Circuit Court of
Appeals last year, has been re-nominated by President Bush to serve
on the Eleventh Circuit.
The Eleventh Circuit is made up of Florida, Georgia and Alabama; More
than 3.6 million people with disabilities live in these states, according
to U.S.
Census data. (2)
Pryor has been serving temporarily as an Eleventh Circuit judge because
President Bush used a “recess” nomination to circumvent the Senate’s “advice
and consent” role and appoint Pryor for a one-year period.
As Alabama Attorney General, Pryor filed briefs calling for eliminating
protections in the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Civil Rights
Act of 1964, the Family and Medical Leave Act and the Age Discrimination
in Employment
Act and other federal anti-discrimination laws.
Discussing his efforts to abandon court-ordered improvements in Alabama’s
child welfare system, Pryor stated publicly that “[i]t matters not to
me” whether his actions would leave children unprotected. He continued, “My
job is to make sure that the state of Alabama isn’t run by federal courts.
. . . My job isn’t to come here and help children.”
(1) U.S. Census Bureau. “Disability Status of the Civilian Noninstitutionalized
Population by Sex and Selected Characteristics for the United States and Puerto
Rico: 2000.” Available online at:
Fourth Circuit non-institutionalized people with disabilities, age 5 and above:
North Carolina (988,730); South Carolina (516,725); Virginia (758,350); West
Virginia (316,600); and Maryland (535,275)
(2) Ibid.
Eleventh Circuit non-institutionalized people with disabilities, age 5 and
above: Florida (2,067,645); Georgia (903,100); Alabama (644,260)
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Fair Use Policy
Please feel free to forward our alerts as long as you credit the Bazelon Center with a link to our website: http://www.bazelon.org
Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
1101 15th Street, NW, Suite
1212
Washington, DC 20005