The Bazelon Mental Health Policy Reporter
Volume III : Issue 6 : Sept.
22, 2004
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What's in this issue?
Feature Article: Lawmakers Pass Youth Suicide Prevention Bill
Newsbytes
New Resources from the Bazelon Center
Lawmakers Pass Youth Suicide Prevention Bill
(Sept. 22, 2004)—Despite their crowded calendar, lawmakers this
month found time to approve important legislation to reduce suicide among
young people.
On September 9, the House passed the Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Act
(S. 2634) on a vote of 352-64. The Senate, which passed the bill by unanimous
consent in July, acted quickly to embrace House changes and has sent
the bill to President Bush to be signed into law.
The Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Act combines The Campus Care
and Counseling Act (S. 2215)and The Youth Suicide, Early Intervention
and Prevention Expansion Act (S. 2175). It authorizes $82 million for
three-year grants
to help states, tribes, and colleges and universities fund development
and expansion of early intervention and prevention strategies to provide
coordinated and appropriate mental health services to children and young
adults. The bipartisan legislation also encourages better data sharing
and dissemination of research on the most effective ways to reduce youth
suicide.
Suicide is the third leading cause of death among Americans ages 10
to 24, according to the Centers for Disease Control. In 2001 alone, more
than 4,000 young people took their own lives.
The legislation, sponsored by Senators Christopher Dodd (D-CT) and Mike
DeWine (R-OH) and Representatives Bart Gordon (R-TN), is named in remembrance
of Garrett Smith. Smith, who committed suicide last year just two days
before his 23rd birthday, was the son of Senator Gordon Smith (R-OR)
and his wife Sharon.
"I will admit that I did not fully appreciate how lethal mental
illnesses can be until our family tragedy befell us," Senator Smith
said in a Sept. 10 interview with The Oregonian. "But having experienced
that, I take from that sorrow a sense of determination to help others.
That's the way I find new meaning in the life of my son."
With passage of S. 2634, Congress has authorized, but not yet appropriated
money for the bill’s grants. The House and the Senate Appropriations
Committee have passed spending bills to fund programs and services within
the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA),
the federal agency that will administer the grants.
“This is an authorization bill,” explained Senator Harry
Reid (D-NV) in his Sept. 9 comments on the Senate floor. “We need
the appropriators to feel as we do and put money into this project.”
With the appropriations process already well under way, efforts focus
on including FY 2005 funding for S. 2634’s grants in a final spending
bill.
More Information:
Newsbytes
Senate Committee Fully Funds State Transformation Grants
Last week, the Senate Appropriations Committee approved its version
of the spending bill for the Center for Mental Health Services within
the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The
bill provides full funding for the new state incentives transformation
grants to help states formulate collaborative plans to transform their
fragmented public mental health systems and address the unmet mental
health needs of children and adults who rely on those systems. Other
programs and services closely mirror those passed by the House.
In fully funding the new State Incentive Grants for Transformation
at the President's requested level of $44 million, the bill also directs
SAMHSA to ensure that state mental health planning and advisory councils
play a significant role in the development of these comprehensive state
plans. The committee recognizes the importance of the consumer and
family voice these councils provide in the states.
CMHS Program Funding
(In Millions Of Dollars) |
|
Fiscal Year 2004 |
President's Budget FY 2005 |
House Bill |
Senate Committee |
State Incentive Grants for Transformation |
N/A |
44 |
20 |
44 |
Mental Health Block Grant |
434.7 |
436.1 |
436.1
(1.4 increase from FY 2004) |
436.1
(1.4 increase from FY 2004) |
Children's Mental Health |
102.4 |
106 |
106
(3.6 increase from FY 2004) |
106
(3.6 increase from FY 2004) |
PATH |
49.8 |
55.3 |
55.3
(5.5 increase from FY 2004) |
55.3
(5.5 increase from FY 2004) |
Jail Diversion |
7 |
3.9 |
7 |
7 |
Seniors Mental Health Services |
5 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
Protection and Advocacy |
34.6 |
35 |
36
(1.4 increase from FY 2004) |
35
(.04 increase from FY 2004) |
Campaign for Mental Health Reform Releases Medicaid Briefing Paper
The Campaign for Mental Health Reform, a national partnership of organizations
working to transform the mental health system, has released a new analysis
on Medicaid reform. The briefing paper looks at Medicaid’s critical
role in helping people with mental disorders to live, work, learn and
succeed in their communities and discusses major proposals to reform
the program that are on the horizon. While lawmakers did not consider
Medicaid reform this year, they are likely to do so in 2005.
Election 2004
As we approach the Nov. 2 election, it’s important to recognize
the tremendous stake people with mental illnesses have in local, state
and national elections. Today's candidates determine tomorrow's policies,
from setting funding levels for healthcare, job training and other public
services to approving the federal judges who interpret key legal protections
for people with disabilities.
- Find out where your Congressional candidates
stand on the issues with this candidate
questionnaire.
- Register
to vote. In many states, the deadline to register to vote
is fast approaching. Make sure you can participate in the democratic
process.
New Resources from the Bazelon Center
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