The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law


 

 

Will My Disability Checks Stop When I Am in Jail or Prison?

Supplemental Security Income

SSI disability payments will continue for a while. How long depends on the date you were arrested. You can receive SSI payments until you have been in jail or prison for a full calendar month-from the first of the month through the last day. For example, if you went to jail or prison on March 2, your SSI would continue during March and all of April. April would be the first full calendar month you were incarcerated, so payments would not stop until May 1. On the other hand, if you went to jail or prison on March 1, your payments would stop on April 1 because you would have been incarcerated for the full month of March.

Social Security Disability Insurance

SSDI payments will also continue for a while, though SSDI rules are different from the SSI rules. You can receive SSDI benefits until you have been convicted of a criminal offense and spent 30 days in jail or prison. This means that your payments will stop on the 31st day you are incarcerated after a conviction, no matter what day of the month you were arrested. For example, if you were convicted and went to jail or prison on March 3, your SSDI would stop on April 2.

SSI and SSDI - If you receive both an SSI and an SSDI check each month, your SSDI payments will stop after 30 days of incarceration following conviction, but your SSI will continue until you have been in jail or prison for a full calendar month (see the SSI explanation above). So, if you were incarcerated on March 2, for example, your SSDI payments would stop on April 1, but your SSI payments would not stop until May 1.

Veterans Cash Benefits

Veterans cash benefits will not change unless you have been convicted of a crime. Even then, full benefits continue for 60 more days.

If you were convicted of a felony and your benefits are disability compensation (resulting from a service-connected disability), they will be reduced beginning with the 61st day of your imprisonment. For example, if your payment was $188 or more, your new amount will be $98; if you were getting $98 before you went to jail or prison, your new payment will be $49.

If you were convicted of a misdemeanor, your benefits will continue without any reduction.
The VA can take all or part of the amount you no longer receive and provide it to your spouse, children and dependent parents, based on their need. Your family members should contact the nearest VA regional office for information on how to apply.

If your benefits are a pension (a non-service-connected disability), your benefits will be suspended entirely beginning with the 61st day of your imprisonment for either a felony or a misdemeanor.

Next: What Happens to My Medical Care While I Am in Jail or Prison?

 

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  Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
1101 15th Street, NW, Suite 1212
Washington, DC 20005

Phone: 202-467-5730
Fax: 202-223-0409
Email: webmaster at bazelon.org

 
Judge David L. Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
1101 15th Street, NW, Suite 1212
Washington, DC 20005

Phone: 202-467-5730
Fax: 202-223-0409
Email: webmasteratbazelon.org